If you’re living with HIV, you might be concerned about your health and what it means for your life.
Health calculators are tools that let people predict their expected lifespan based on factors like age, gender, and risk factors like smoking or drinking alcohol.
The idea of a 5e health calculator can be daunting. With so many different calculators out there, it’s hard to know which is best for you or what results you should expect.
Here are some points discussed about useful health calculators–
1. Health calculators are not always useful
Calculators use factors you can control to make estimates of the risk of illness. For example, if your calculator says you have a 2% chance of developing cancer at age 50, this does not mean that you have a 2% chance of developing cancer at any age.
The more risks that are taken into account, the lower the accuracy. If you had no risk factors for cancer, then your chances would be zero.
2. They are helpful in prioritising health priorities
Predicting the future can help people decide what they should be doing now to protect their health. It can also help people plan for future health events.
Calculators are good for providing this kind of information but they should be used in the right way.
3. Accuracy depends on the quality of the information entered
The calculator will not know if you are telling it the truth about your lifestyle habits. For example, does smoking take place inside or outside?
You might think that putting in false information would cancel out any benefits you get from using the calculator but it doesn’t work like that. If you give incorrect information, then you will get an incorrect prediction.
This could delay decision making around your health and stop you from doing many things that could improve your health in the future.
4. If your calculator shows a low risk of illness.
Calculators predict a risk but they predict the risk of illness in the future. This is good for making decisions about your future health but it does not mean that everything is okay now.
When the calculator says that there is a small chance of you developing something, this does not mean you should ignore symptoms if they appear now.
It just means there is a low risk now so you shouldn’t worry too much at this point in time.
5. Health calculators are not the only tool that can help you make decisions.
Calculators are not a substitute for advice from a doctor. They may also be used to assess the risk of illness in new employees or insurance applicants.
This is becoming more common as businesses try to avoid the cost of employing someone who needs medication or has longer term illnesses.
Calcium calculators for healthy bones and diabetes calculators are also a good way to plan ahead and reduce your risk of illness.
6. How do they work?
A health calculator uses statistical techniques to predict the likelihood of an individual developing a particular disease within a given time.
The technique used is called Bayesian inference and it is one of the most common methods used in modern statistics. This may sound complicated but it means that there are several different ways that the risk could be calculated for each person.
No two people will have exactly the same figures (some may be worse than others) but all of these calculators will give you an idea of your personal risk.
7. Are all health calculators the same?
They may work in different ways but most health calculators are based on the same principles. However, not all of them have been tested.
There are several different types of calculators available on the internet including bone health, blood pressure, diabetes risk and body mass index calculators.
These are all designed for different purposes but they work in a similar way to give you an initial assessment of your risk.
Periodically, these calculators have to be reviewed in order to determine if they are offering consistent results in terms of accuracy and fairness in their predictions.
8. What are the benefits of health calculators?
Health calculators are designed to help people make informed decisions about their health. Understanding your risk of illness is useful but you also need to consider your ability to influence this risk too.
For example, if your calculator says there is a 20% chance of you getting cancer in the next ten years, it may make you think about how this would impact on your life.
If the calculator said there was an 80% chance, then this might lead you to feel hopeless and ignore advice that could improve your outlook.
This is why you should not just look at these estimates as a prediction of what will happen in the future but use them as a basis for action now.
